Leather shoes are popular for durability and style. When you think about investing in quality footwear, you think of leather shoes. But, one has to study the different kinds of leather shoes. The actual knowledge of leather shoes types only comes when you know the leather types used in different shoes and boots.
Read on as we will discuss the different types of leather boots and shoes by studying different leather types.
Leather is a material that speaks volumes about the durability, comfort, and appearance of shoes. It is a key factor when you are selecting the perfect pair. The following are a few popular leather types for shoes:
Bison leather is rugged and durable in nature. It has a very different and deep-grain texture. It is commonly used in different types of mens leather boots and shoes that require a strong, wear-resistant material.
Calfskin is a favoured leather choice for high-end dress shoes. Its smooth and fine grain gives it a soft yet durable quality. Over time, shoes crafted from this leather develop a stunning patina. This material is frequently used in luxury footwear.
Deerskin is known for its exceptional softness and suppleness. This aspect provides greater flexibility and comfort. However, because of its delicate nature, it is typically used in loafers, gloves, and speciality shoes. These are not used in robust footwear.
Exotic leathers include materials such as alligator, crocodile, ostrich, and lizard skin. These leathers are luxurious and unique in texture. These are highly expensive due to their rarity and intricate tanning processes.
Goat and sheepskin leather are lightweight, soft, and flexible. They make excellent lining materials for added comfort.
Grain leather is often embossed to create different textures. It mimics natural grain patterns. Popular variations are Scotch grain, Hatchgrain, Fjord Calf, etc. Grain leathers provide both durability and aesthetic appeal.
Horsehide is a tough and durable leather with a tight fibre structure. It is often used in boots, jackets, and workwear due to its resilience.
Kudu leather comes from African antelope. It is known for its naturally scarred and textured appearance. It is highly durable and an excellent choice for casual shoes, boots, and safety shoes.
Nubuck’s outer surface is sanded to achieve a velvety texture. It is durable and water-resistant but requires proper care to prevent staining.
Patent leather is treated with a glossy finish. These go well for formal shoes and black-tie events. It provides a sleek, polished appearance but can be prone to creasing.
Pigskin leather is durable, breathable, and commonly used in casual footwear. It has a unique grainy texture and is frequently used in shoe linings as well.
Roughout suede is a type of suede with a coarser texture. It also offers durability and a rugged aesthetic and is used in various types of men leather shoes. It is often waxed for additional waterproofing. Waxing makes it suitable for outdoor boots and safety shoes.
Shell Cordovan is a premium leather made from a specific membrane of horsehide. It is highly sought after for its non-creasing properties, natural shine, and durability. It is often used in high-end dress shoes and boots.
Suede is made from the inner side of the leather, so it is soft and textured. It is comfortable, stylish, and durable when well-maintained. High-quality suede is also water-resistant.
Leather Type | Durability | Flexibility | Water Resistance | Best For |
Full-Grain Leather | Very High | Medium | High | Heavy-duty industrial work, construction, manufacturing |
Split-Grain Leather (Suede/Roughout) | Medium | High | Low | Lightweight safety shoes, casual work environments |
Nubuck Leather | High | Medium | Medium | Stylish safety shoes, office & light-duty work |
Bison Leather | Very High | Medium | Medium-High | Rugged work environments, extreme conditions |
Pigskin Leather | Medium | High | Medium | Breathable and flexible safety shoes |
Patent Leather (Coated Leather) | Medium | Low | Very High | Formal safety shoes, hospitality, corporate settings |
So, if you are choosing leather shoes, remember to check their leather. Durability, comfort, and protection are important factors that are all covered. If you are looking for leather safety shoes for your workers, go in for higher protection, durability, and long-lasting features.
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Full-grain leather is the best type of leather for shoes and is 100% leather. This type of leather has an entire grain structure. This feature makes it the most durable and of high quality.
Many leathers are expensive, including exotic ones (such as alligator, crocodile, and Shell Cordovan). These types are rarely found and have a luxurious appearance. They undergo a labour-intensive tanning process, which is very expensive and takes a lot of time.
A pair of leather shoes must be cleaned regularly. You can use a commercial shoe cleaner and a soft brush to do this. It is good to condition them after you wear them at least 25 times. This 25-wear cycle conditioning prevents drying and cracking. Also, polish them once a month to protect their finish.
If you want to keep the leather soft and supple, use a high-quality leather conditioner once a month. This helps to preserve its natural oil content. For boots that don’t see heavy daily wear and tear, conditioning leather every three to six months is okay.
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